Skip to main content

Health Ministry asks Railway Board to not allow junk food, tobacco ads (downtoearth,)

The Ministry of Health and Family Welfare has written to the Railway Board asking it to not allow advertisements of products detrimental to health such as alcohol, high fat, salt and sugar foods, sugar-sweetened beverages and tobacco on trains, according to media reports.

The health ministry has said that indirect or surrogate advertising of such products can increase the risk of non-communicable diseases (NCDs) which is a matter of concern. According to reports, the health ministry told the railways that promotion of products that have negative health externalities will be counter-productive and scuttle government's ongoing efforts to reduce consumption of alcohol, tobacco, food containing high fats, sugar and salt and sugar sweetened beverages.

In January, Indian Railways had announced initiatives to increase its revenue from non-tariff sources. It plans to augment revenue by monetising assets through advertising. Apart from trains, unused areas such as road over bridges, level crossing gates and area along tracks will also be available for advertising.

According to the World Health Organization (WHO), NCDs are estimated to account for over half of all deaths in India. As per a report published in the Lancet on April 5, around 11.5 per cent of global deaths in 2015 could be attributed to smoking. Of these, 52.2 per cent casualties were in four countries—China, India, USA, and Russia. The report further said that India was among top three countries in total number of male and female smokers.

Diabetes is another NCD that is affecting more and more people, especially in low- and middle-income countries. India had 69.2 million people living with diabetes in 2015, which was roughly 8.7 per cent of its population, says the WHO. However, diabetes remained undiagnosed in more than 36 million Indian people.

Following a similar trajectory, obesity is also gripping more people in the country. According to the Obesity Foundation of India, about 30 million Indians are obese and the number is predicted to double in the next five years.

Popular posts from this blog

NGT terminates chairmen of pollution control boards in 10 states (downtoearth,)

Cracking the whip on 10 State Pollution Control Boards (SPCBs) for ad-hoc appointments, the National Green Tribunal has ordered the termination of Chairpersons of these regulatory authorities. The concerned states are Himachal Pradesh, Sikkim, Tamil Nadu, Uttarakhand, Kerala, Rajasthan, Telangana, Haryana, Maharashtra and Manipur. The order was given last week by the principal bench of the NGT, chaired by Justice Swatanter Kumar. The recent order of June 8, 2017, comes as a follow-up to an NGT judgment given in August 2016. In that judgment, the NGT had issued directions on appointments of Chairmen and Member Secretaries of the SPCBs, emphasising on crucial roles they have in pollution control and abatement. It then specified required qualifications as well as tenure of the authorities. States were required to act on the orders within three months and frame Rules for appointment [See Box: Highlights of the NGT judgment of 2016 on criteria for SPCB chairperson appointment]. Having ...

High dose of Vitamin C and B3 can kill colon cancer cells: study (downtoearth)

In a first, a team of researchers has found that high doses of Vitamin C and niacin or Vitamin B3 can kill cancer stem cells. A study published in Cell Biology International showed the opposing effects of low and high dose of vitamin C and vitamin B3 on colon cancer stem cells. Led by Bipasha Bose and Sudheer Shenoy, the team found that while low doses (5-25 micromolar) of Vitamin C and B3 proliferate colon cancer stem cells, high doses (100 to 1,000 micromolar) killed cancer stem cells. Such high doses of vitamins can only be achieved through intravenous injections in colon cancer patients. The third leading cause of cancer deaths worldwide, colon cancer can be prevented by an intake of dietary fibre and lifestyle changes. While the next step of the researchers is to delineate the mechanisms involved in such opposing effects, they also hope to establish a therapeutic dose of Vitamin C and B3 for colon cancer stem cell therapy. “If the therapeutic dose gets validated under in vivo...

What's ailing Namami Gange programme?(DTE)

Winters are extremely hectic for Sushma Patel, a vegetable grower in Uttar Pradesh’s Chunar town. Her farm is in the fertile plains of Ganga where people grow three crops a year. But this is the only season when she can grow vegetables. And before that, she needs to manually dig out shreds of plastic and wrappers from her one-hectare (ha) farm. “This is all because of the nullah,” she says, pointing at an open drain that runs through her field, carrying sewage from the neighbourhood to the Ganga. “Every monsoon, the drain overflows and inundates the field with a thick, black sludge and plastic debris. We cannot even go near the field as the stench of sewage fills the air,” she says. But Patel has no one to complain to as this is the way of life for most people in this ancient town. About 70 per cent of the people in Chunar depend on toilets that have on-site sanitation, such as septic tanks and pits. In the absence of a proper disposal or management system, people simply dump the faec...